Ten MCQs on current International and national events - 129

PRERNA FOR IAS

(ASSOCIATE OF SAMKALP)

A-Category MCQs -129

1. With reference to targeted terrorist attacks on migrant workers in Jammu and Kashmir, consider the following statements:

1. Such attacks may be intended to disrupt economic activity and create fear among non-local workers.
2. Protection of migrant workers requires only conventional military operations against terrorists.
3. Community cooperation and intelligence-led protection of vulnerable work sites can strengthen security.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3

Correct Answer: (b)

Explanation: Statements 1 and 3 are correct. Targeting migrant labourers creates psychological fear, discourages mobility and disrupts construction, agriculture and local industries. Counter-terrorism therefore requires more than operations against armed militants. Intelligence collection, protection of isolated workplaces, community cooperation and reassurance to migrant families are also necessary. Statement 2 is incorrect because military action alone cannot secure every soft target or address the wider social and economic effects of terrorism. Elimination clue: security challenges affecting civilians generally require a combination of policing, intelligence, community engagement and development rather than a single-dimensional military response.

2. The reported crackdown on protests in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir primarily illustrates which of the following governance principles?

(a) Coercive control automatically creates long-term political legitimacy.
(b) Political stability requires accountable institutions, participation and respect for civil liberties.
(c) Economic grievances are unrelated to political representation.
(d) Military administration permanently resolves regional disputes.

Correct Answer: (b)