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PRERNA FOR IAS
WORLD BIOMES : EXTENSION
1. Forest Biomes and Biodiversity
Forest biomes are among the most diverse ecosystems on Earth. Examples include tropical rainforests such as the Amazon and boreal forests of Scandinavia and Canada. These forests provide habitat for countless species of plants, animals, birds, insects, and microorganisms. They act as major carbon sinks, regulate climate, conserve soil, and maintain water cycles. Tropical forests have the highest biodiversity due to warm temperatures and abundant rainfall. Forest ecosystems support ecological balance and provide valuable resources such as timber, medicines, and
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Explore major world biomes including forests, tundra, grasslands, savannas, and deserts. Learn about their unique biodiversity, climate patterns, and animal adaptations.
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