Ten MCQs on current International and national events - 106

PRERNA FOR IAS

(ASSOCIATE OF SAMKALP)

A-Category MCQs -106

Q1. The renewed uncertainty over the Iran ceasefire demonstrates that durable peace in West Asia primarily depends upon:

1. Sustained diplomatic negotiations.
2. Confidence-building measures among stakeholders.
3. Respect for international agreements.
4. Avoidance of prolonged military escalation.

Select the correct answer:

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1, 3 and 4 only
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Correct Answer: (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Explanation: Although military ceasefires may temporarily reduce violence, lasting peace requires continuous negotiations, confidence-building and adherence to international agreements. The editorial notes that prolonged conflict threatens global energy markets, maritime trade and economic stability. Diplomatic engagement remains the only sustainable solution to complex geopolitical disputes. UPSC frequently asks questions linking international relations, conflict resolution and energy security.

Q2. Russia's share of India's crude oil imports crossing 40% mainly reflects India's policy of:

(a) Military neutrality.
(b) Strategic autonomy guided by national interest.
(c) Dependence on a single supplier.
(d) Complete withdrawal from renewable energy.

Correct Answer: (b) Strategic autonomy guided by national interest.