Ten MCQs on current International and national events - 102

PRERNA FOR IAS

(ASSOCIATE OF SAMKALP)

A-Category MCQs -102

Q1. India's successful management of the recent West Asia energy crisis was primarily made possible through:

1. Diversification of crude oil imports.
2. Expansion of domestic refinery capacity.
3. Strategic diplomatic engagement with multiple countries.
4. Timely policy interventions to stabilize fuel supplies.

Select the correct answer:

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1, 3 and 4 only
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Correct Answer: (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Explanation: India successfully maintained fuel supplies despite disruptions in West Asia by expanding crude imports from over 40 countries, increasing refinery output, using diplomatic channels and adopting timely policy measures. Public sector oil companies absorbed part of the financial burden while excise duty reductions protected consumers. The episode demonstrates that energy security depends upon diversification, strategic planning and institutional preparedness rather than domestic production alone. UPSC frequently asks questions linking energy security with geopolitics and economic resilience.

Q2. The Union Government recently designated 23 additional individuals as terrorists under the UAPA mainly to strengthen:

1. Financial sanctions against terror networks.
2. International counter-terror cooperation.
3. Disruption of recruitment and infiltration networks.
4. Legal action against organised terrorism.

Select the correct answer:

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1, 3 and 4 only
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Correct Answer: (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4