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Sign in to searchGilgit-Baltistan: Strategic Region in the Kashmir Dispute
Gilgit-Baltistan is a strategically significant mountainous region located in the northern part of the erstwhile princely state of Jammu and Kashmir. Recently, India lodged a strong diplomatic protest against Pakistan's decision to conduct elections to the so-called Gilgit-Baltistan Assembly, reiterating that the region is an integral part of India and remains under Pakistan's illegal occupation.
Historical Background
Gilgit-Baltistan became part of the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir under the Dogra rulers following the Treaty of Amritsar (1846). In October 1947, Maharaja Hari Singh signed the Instrument of Accession with India. However, in November 1947, a revolt led by British officer William Brown resulted in Pakistan gaining control over the region. The Karachi Agreement (1949) subsequently placed the territory under Pakistan's federal administration.
Geographical and Strategic Importance
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Explore Gilgit-Baltistan's strategic significance in the Kashmir dispute, India-Pakistan tensions, CPEC, and its geopolitical implications for South Asia.
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