MAIN KEY TOPICS DURING MAN KI BAAT

PRERNA FOR IAS

MAIN KEY TOPICS DURING MAN KI BAAT

1. INS Dunagiri, INS Sandhayak and INS Agray

INS Dunagiri, INS Sandhayak, and INS Agray are three indigenously built naval ships commissioned to strengthen India's maritime security and defence capabilities. INS Dunagiri is a modern stealth frigate equipped with advanced weapons, sensors, and surveillance systems for multi-role operations. INS Sandhayak is a hydrographic survey vessel used for oceanographic studies, navigation mapping, and coastal surveys. INS Agray is an anti-submarine warfare shallow water craft designed to detect and neutralize enemy submarines near the coast. These ships reflect India's commitment to Aatmanirbhar Bharat, enhancing indigenous defence manufacturing, maritime preparedness, and naval self-reliance.

2. C-295 Aircraft

The C-295 is India's first indigenously assembled military transport aircraft, manufactured by Tata Advanced Systems in partnership with Airbus. It replaces the ageing Avro aircraft of the Indian Air Force and significantly enhances tactical airlift capability. The aircraft can transport troops, cargo, medical evacuation teams, and disaster relief supplies to remote locations. It is capable of operating from short and unprepared airstrips, making it suitable for border and humanitarian missions. The C-295 programme promotes technology transfer, domestic manufacturing, employment generation, and defence self-reliance, marking a major milestone in India's "Make in India" and aerospace development initiatives.

3. Long-Range Land Attack Cruise Missile

The Long-Range Land Attack Cruise Missile (LRLACM) is an advanced indigenous missile developed to strengthen India's strategic defence capabilities. It is capable of flying at low altitudes while accurately striking high-value land targets over long distances, making it difficult for enemy radar systems to detect. Equipped with advanced navigation and precision guidance systems, the missile enhances India's conventional deterrence and operational readiness. Successful testing of this missile demonstrates India's growing expertise in missile technology and indigenous defence research. It supports the vision of self-reliance in defence production while significantly improving national security and strategic strike capability.

4. International Yoga Day

International Yoga Day is observed every year on 21 June to promote physical health, mental well-being, and spiritual harmony. Proposed by India at the United Nations in 2014, it has become a global movement celebrated in over 180 countries. Yoga combines physical postures, breathing exercises, and meditation to improve overall health and reduce stress. The event highlights India's rich cultural heritage while encouraging a healthy and balanced lifestyle. International Yoga Day also promotes peace, unity, and environmental awareness by inspiring people across cultures to adopt holistic wellness practices and strengthen the connection between mind, body, and nature.

5. Iran War