Ten MCQs on current International and national events - 47

PRERNA FOR IAS

(ASSOCIATE OF SAMKALP)

            A-Category MCQs -47

1. Which of the following is the main reason behind India’s emphasis on fuel conservation during global uncertainty?

A. Decline in agricultural production
B. Heavy dependence on imported crude oil
C. Shortage of coal reserves
D. Closure of domestic refineries

Correct Answer: B. Heavy dependence on imported crude oil

Explanation: India imports a large share of its crude oil requirements. Global conflicts and instability in oil-producing regions directly affect fuel prices, inflation and the trade deficit. Therefore, fuel conservation becomes both an economic and strategic necessity. Reducing unnecessary fuel consumption can improve energy security and reduce pressure on foreign exchange reserves. Long-term solutions include renewable energy expansion, electric mobility and improving energy efficiency across sectors. Energy conservation is now closely linked with national economic stability.

2. The criticism of the Tamil Nadu Governor’s role mainly relates to which constitutional principle?

A. Judicial supremacy
B. Parliamentary sovereignty
C. Political neutrality of constitutional offices
D. Separation of religion and state

Correct Answer: C. Political neutrality of constitutional offices