TEN CRITICAL QUESTIONS ON CURRENT GEOPLOITICAL AND NATIONAL ISSUES – 180
21 September 2026
PRERNA FOR IAS
(ASSOCIATE OF SAMKALP)
TEN CRITICAL QUESTIONS ON CURRENT GEOPLOITICAL AND NATIONAL ISSUES – 180
1. Why is the Strait of Hormuz important for India, and how should India respond to instability there?
Answer: The Strait of Hormuz is important because it connects the Persian Gulf with the Gulf of Oman and is a major route for global oil and gas supplies. Current tensions have sharply reduced normal vessel traffic through the strait, increasing risks to energy prices, freight and insurance costs. (Reuters) India is particularly vulnerable because of its dependence on imported energy and strong economic links with Gulf countries. Therefore, India should support diplomatic de-escalation while diversifying energy suppliers, strengthening strategic petroleum reserves and developing alternative energy sources. Energy security today is not merely an economic issue; it is an important component of national security.
2. How should India respond to growing military tensions involving the U.S., Iran and the Houthis?
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Explore 10 critical geopolitical and national security issues affecting India: Strait of Hormuz stability, military tensions, drone warfare lessons, defence self-reliance, and strategic autonomy.
Keywords
Strait of Hormuzenergy securitygeopolitical tensionsRussia-Ukraine drone warAASHVAST initiativedefence self-relianceIndia-China decouplingWest Asia stabilitymaritime securityatmanirbharta