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Kuril Islands Dispute: Russia–Japan Territorial Tensions
Why in News
Russian President Vladimir Putin visited Iturup Island on 13 August 2026, marking his first visit to the Russia-administered Kuril Islands claimed by Japan. Japan lodged a strong diplomatic protest, while Russia rejected Tokyo’s objections and reaffirmed its sovereignty over the islands.
Geographical Importance
The Kuril Islands are a volcanic island chain extending between Russia’s Kamchatka Peninsula and Japan’s Hokkaido. They separate the Sea of Okhotsk from the Pacific Ocean. The dispute mainly concerns the four southern islands—Iturup/Etorofu, Kunashir/Kunashiri, Shikotan and the Habomai islets. Russia administers them as part of Sakhalin region, while Japan calls them its Northern Territories.
Historical Background
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Explore the Kuril Islands dispute between Russia and Japan. Understand historical treaties, strategic significance, and current territorial tensions in 2026.
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