Bab al-Mandeb Strait: Strategic Chokepoint in Global Trade and Security
The Bab al-Mandeb Strait, meaning “Gate of Tears,” is a critical maritime chokepoint connecting the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Indian Ocean. It separates the Arabian Peninsula from the Horn of Africa, with Yemen on one side and Djibouti and Eritrea on the other. Strategically, it serves as the southern gateway to the Suez Canal, making it indispensable for global trade and energy flows. Approximately 10–12% of global trade a
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